人 TAF1 (NM_001286074) cDNA克隆

Accession: NM_001286074
基因名称: TAF1
基因别名: OF; XDP; BA2R; CCG1; CCGS; DYT3; KAT4; P250; NSCL2; TAF2A; N-TAF1; TAFII250; DYT3/TAF1; TAFII-250; TAF(II)250
基因描述: Homo sapiens TAF1 RNA polymerase II, TATA box binding protein (TBP)-associated factor, 250kDa (TAF1), transcript variant 3, mRNA.
种属: Human
CDS区长度: 5688 (查看编码区序列)
翻译后氨基酸长度: 1895 (查看氨基酸序列)
Transcript Variant: This variant (3) represents the longest transcript and encodes the longest isoform (3, also known as neuron specific isoform or N-TAF1).
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G160937 人 TAF1 (NM_001286074) cDNA克隆 pDONR223 2ug质粒 点击询价

Initiation of transcription by RNA polymerase II requires the activities of more than 70 polypeptides. The protein that coordinates these activities is the basal transcription factor TFIID, which binds to the core promoter to position the polymerase properly, serves as the scaffold for assembly of the remainder of the transcription complex, and acts as a channel for regulatory signals. TFIID is composed of the TATA-binding protein (TBP) and a group of evolutionarily conserved proteins known as TBP-associated factors or TAFs. TAFs may participate in basal transcription, serve as coactivators, function in promoter recognition or modify general transcription factors (GTFs) to facilitate complex assembly and transcription initiation. This gene encodes the largest subunit of TFIID. This subunit binds to core promoter sequences encompassing the transcription start site. It also binds to activators and other transcriptional regulators, and these interactions affect the rate of transcription initiation. This subunit contains two independent protein kinase domains at the N- and C-terminals, but also possesses acetyltransferase activity and can act as a ubiquitin-activating/conjugating enzyme. Mutations in this gene result in Dystonia 3, torsion, X-linked, a dystonia-parkinsonism disorder. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. This gene is part of a complex transcription unit (TAF1/DYT3), wherein some transcript variants share exons with TAF1 as well as additional downstream DYT3 exons. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]